Gathering
herbs for drying is one of the gardener's most
pleasant tasks.
When sheared during the
growing season, moist herb plants respond by growing
bushier and more attractive; plants from which you take
cuttings can be used to propagate more herbs. Drying
herbs is not hard work, and you don’t need special
equipment. A pinch of dried herbs can make a significant
difference in stews, sauces, salads, and soups. You
might also want to dry some mint or lemon verbena for
teas, or prepare jars of dried herbs for thoughtful,
personalized gifts.
1. CUT THE STALKS
For best flavor, pick herbs when blossoms first begin to
form, but before they open—this is when their
volatile-oil content is highest. Wait until late morning
on a sunny day, after the dew has dried. The leaves
should be dry when you gather cuttings.
Use scissors or pruning
shears to clip off the herb stalks. It’s better to cut
than to break the stems, because breaking them leaves a
harder-to-heal ragged edge on the remaining stem, and
tugging on the plant may disturb its roots. In most
cases it’s best to remove up to two-thirds of an herb
plant’s top growth.
2. RINSE THE HERBS
Now’s the time to remove any grit, dust, or other
residues; you won’t want to wash the herbs after
they’ve dried. Long-stemmed herbs are usually fairly
clean, but creeping plants like thyme may have sand or
mud clinging to their leaves. Hold sandy leaves under
running water for a minute or two. If they’re just
dusty, you can plunge them briefly into a bucket of
clean water. Then shake off the excess water thoroughly
and pat dry with paper towels, or whirl the cuttings in
a mesh basket to spin off the water.
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