Gathering
herbs for drying is one of the gardener's most
pleasant tasks.
3. DRY THE CUTTINGS
The best drying spot is a hot, dark space with good air
circulation. Herbs will dry more quickly at temperatures
above 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Likely places include a
garage or a shady porch. Even a hot attic, where daytime
temperatures might soar into the 90s or 100s, is not too
hot. The heat dehydrates the leaves before they rot,
darkness ensures good color retention, and moving air
carries moisture away while discouraging mold formation.
Twiggy or stalky herbs (such as rosemary, thyme, and
dill) with small leaves that stay separate even when the
stalks are bundled together may be hung in bunches from
nails or wire. Working with one or two dozen stalks at a
time, tie the stems tightly together with string or
fasten them together with rubber bands. String may need
to be tightened periodically as the stems shrink in
drying, while rubber bands will continue to hold as the
bundles lose bulk. If possible, hang the bunches of
herbs where air reaches them from all sides—from a
rafter or ceiling hook, for example, rather than on a
wall.
If
you don’t have a shaded place in which to hang your
herbs, pop a brown paper bag over them. Cut small slits
in the bag to admit air. Large-leafed herbs (such as
basil or mint) may rot before they dry if they are
bundled tightly together. Such herbs will dry more
quickly and retain color better if their stems are
grouped in small bunches or spread in a single layer on
racks or screens, propped so that air can circulate
under them. (Avoid using galvanized-metal screens; plant
acids may react with the metal to form toxic compounds.)
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