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Last Update 06/03/08
Plant of the Month

 Quisqualis indica

 Burma creeper, Chinese honeysuckle, Rangoon creeper

The flowers are born in clusters and each flower has many variations of color, depending on how old the flower is. Over about a 3 day period the flower starts out white, turns solid pink then dark pink and purplish red, then bright red on maturity. The picture below right shows different stages of the flowers. The name is from the Latin quis, "who", and qualis, "what". This name was given by the early botanist Rumphius as an expression of his surprise at the variability of the plant’s growth and flower color.

Burma creeper, Chinese honeysuckle, Rangoon creeper

Rangoon creeper closeup (Click for Larger View)

Click pictures for a closer view.

Common Name:  Burma creeper, Chinese honeysuckle, Rangoon creeper

Botanical Name:  Quisqualis indica

Family:  Combretaceae

Plant Type:  Evergreen, branching climber

Origin: Tropical Africa, South Africa, Indonesia and Malaysia

Zones: 9 - 11

Height:  10' - 40' or more

Rate of Growth: Quick

Salt Tolerance: Medium

Soil Requirements:  Rich, moist, well-drained soil

Water Requirements: Water freely during growing season, less water in winter

Nutritional Requirements: Balanced liquid fertilizer monthly

Light Requirements: Full sun with some mid-day shade

Form:  Freely branching perennial climber -- give it a sturdy arch, wall or fence to climb. Plant is shrubby in youth from a seed becoming a climbing vine as it ages or from the beginning with cutting propagated stock. 

Leaves:  Mid to deep-green to 8" long

Flowers:  In Summer bears slender-tubed, fragrant flowers, 1.5 - 3" long with 5 spreading lobes, in pendent, terminal racemes, 4" long, initially white, they change to pink, purplish red, then bright red over a 3 day period.

Fruits: Small dry drupe-like seed with five angles and five wings

Pests:  Aphids, scale insects and caterpillars

Uses:  Lush rapidly growing lustrous green foliage with pendent clusters of pink or red flowers throughout much of the growing season; nighttime fragrance. Large patio container or conservatory plant; works well on arbors, trellises, pillars, arches, sturdy fences and pergolas or as an espalier.

Bad Habits: Rangoon Creeper's vigorous growth can get quite out-of-hand on fertile sites. Winter die-back can be expected in colder parts of its range.

Cost:  $$ -- reasonable

Propagation:   Seeds and cuttings

Source:   A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants

 
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